Senate Bill
Jerry Moran
R - KS
Cosponsors
5
Policy Area
Summary
This bill directs USDA to integrate sustainable aviation fuel into its bioenergy programs, providing support for domestic production of low-carbon jet fuel from agricultural sources like corn and soybeans.
Latest Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Plain-English explanation of this bill
This bill directs USDA to integrate sustainable aviation fuel into its bioenergy programs, providing support for domestic production of low-carbon jet fuel from agricultural sources like corn and soybeans.
Last updated: 1/5/2026
Congressional Research Service summary
<p><strong>Farm to Fly Act of 2025</strong></p><p>This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to integrate the advancement of sustainable aviation fuels into its programs.</p><p>Specifically, this bill includes sustainable aviation fuel as an advanced biofuel for the purposes of several USDA bioenergy programs that primarily provide support and incentives for renewable energy projects.</p><p>For purposes of these programs, the bill defines <em>sustainable aviation fuel</em> as liquid fuel, the portion of which is not kerosene, which (1) meets specific international standards, (2) is not derived from coprocessing specific materials (e.g., triglycerides) with a non-biomass feedstock, (3) is not derived from palm fatty acid distillates or petroleum, and (4) is certified as having a lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions reduction percentage of at least 50% compared with petroleum-based jet fuel (based on specific standards and agreements).</p><p>In addition, the bill specifically includes fostering and advancing sustainable aviation fuels as part of the Biorefinery, Renewable Chemical, and Biobased Product Manufacturing Assistance Program.</p><p>Further, USDA must carry out a comprehensive and integrated pursuit of all USDA mission areas for the advancement of sustainable aviation fuels, including through</p><ul><li>the identification of opportunities to maximize the development and commercialization of the fuels,</li><li>supporting rural economic development through improved sustainability for aviation, and</li><li>advancing public-private partnerships.</li></ul>
Main provisions of the bill
Potential effects on citizens and communities
Farmers would have new markets for crops used to produce sustainable aviation fuel, while airlines work to reduce carbon emissions. USDA programs would provide loans and grants for SAF production facilities.
Primary Policy Area
Jurisdiction Level
federal
Congressional Session
119th Congress
Citation Reference
144, 119th Congress (2025). "Farm to Fly Act of 2025". Source: Voter's Right Platform. https://votersright.org/bills/118-s-144