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John R. Carter represents Texas's 31st Congressional District in the U.S. House of Representatives, a position he has held since 2003. Before his congressional service, he served as a district court judge in Williamson County, Texas, for nearly two decades. He serves on the House Appropriations Committee and its subcommittees on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies; Defense; and Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies. His legislative work has focused on appropriations matters, particularly defense spending and veterans' issues.
- Name
- John R. Carter
- Party
- Republican
- State
- Texas
- District
- TX-31
- Committees
- Appropriations Committee, Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Subcommittee, Defense Subcommittee
- Key Fact 1
- John R. Carter has represented Texas's 31st Congressional District since being first elected in 2002.
- Key Fact 2
- Prior to Congress, he served as a judge on the 277th District Court in Williamson County, Texas, from 1982 to 2001.
- Key Fact 3
- He serves on the House Appropriations Committee, one of the most influential committees in Congress responsible for federal spending.
- Key Fact 4
- Carter is a member of the Defense Subcommittee, which oversees Department of Defense appropriations.
- Key Fact 5
- He serves on the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Subcommittee, addressing infrastructure and veterans' programs.
- Key Fact 6
- His district includes Fort Cavazos (formerly Fort Hood), one of the largest military installations in the United States.
- Key Fact 7
- Carter was the first Republican to represent Williamson County in the U.S. House of Representatives.
- Key Fact 8
- He graduated from Texas Tech University and received his law degree from the University of Texas School of Law.
Data from Congress.gov
Fact Sheet
- Name
- John R. Carter
- Party
- Republican
- State
- Texas
- District
- TX-31
- Chamber
- House
- Committees
- Appropriations Committee, Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Subcommittee, Defense Subcommittee
- Key Votes
- 50
Data from Congress.gov
Promise vs. Vote
Promise Kept Rate
67%
Kept 2 of 3 promises this session
Co-sponsored · Voted YEA · Nov 20, 2025
Co-sponsored · Voted YEA · Jul 17, 2025
Co-sponsored · Voted NAY · Jan 23, 2025
